Our Treatment

COMMON SKIN PROBLEMS

Welcome to our comprehensive guide to common skin problems and conditions. At Dr. Ishan Oak & Dr. Sanika Oak Dermatology Clinic, we are committed to providing you with valuable information to help you understand and manage various skin issues. Below, you’ll find a list of some common skin problems, along with brief descriptions and links to learn more:

Have a Look at Our

Seek Professional Help

If you suspect you have any of these skin problems or have concerns about your skin’s health, we recommend scheduling a consultation with Dr. Ishan Oak & Dr. Sanika Oak at Dr. Ishan Oak & Dr. Sanika Oak Dermatology Clinic. Our experienced team can provide a proper diagnosis and personalized treatment options to address your specific needs.

Psoriasis

  • Cause: Psoriasis is an autoimmune condition where the immune system mistakenly targets healthy skin cells, leading to the rapid production of new skin cells.
  • Symptoms: Psoriasis often presents as red, scaly patches of skin, which can be itchy and painful. It can occur anywhere on the body.
  • Treatment: Treatment options include topical creams, phototherapy, oral medications, and biologic drugs that target the immune response.

Fungal Infection, Bacterial Infection, Viral Infection

  • Causes: Fungal infections are caused by various types of fungi. Common culprits include Candida, dermatophytes, and Malassezia.
  • Symptoms: Symptoms can vary depending on the type and location of the infection but may include itching, redness, peeling, and in some cases, blisters or sores.
  • Treatment: Treatment typically involves antifungal medications, both topical and oral, depending on the severity and location of the infection.

Psoriasis

  • Cause: Psoriasis is an autoimmune condition where the immune system mistakenly targets healthy skin cells, leading to the rapid production of new skin cells.
  • Symptoms: Psoriasis often presents as red, scaly patches of skin, which can be itchy and painful. It can occur anywhere on the body.
  • Treatment: Treatment options include topical creams, phototherapy, oral medications, and biologic drugs that target the immune response.

Eczema (Dermatitis)

  • Cause: Eczema is a chronic skin condition often associated with a genetic predisposition. It is characterized by inflammation of the skin.
  • Symptoms: Symptoms include itching, redness, dryness, and in some cases, blisters. Eczema can flare up due to various triggers, including allergens and irritants.
  • Treatment: Management involves moisturizing, avoiding triggers, using corticosteroid creams, and in severe cases, oral medications.

Vitiligo

  • Cause: Vitiligo is an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks and destroys melanocytes, the cells responsible for skin color.
  • Symptoms: Vitiligo causes white patches on the skin due to the loss of pigmentation. It can occur anywhere on the body.
  • Treatment: Treatment options include topical steroids, phototherapy, and in some cases, skin grafting or depigmentation of remaining pigmented areas.

Allergic Disorders

  • Causes: Allergic disorders, like hay fever or food allergies, are caused by an overactive immune response to harmless substances.
  • Symptoms: Symptoms can include sneezing, runny nose, itching, hives, and, in severe cases, anaphylaxis.
  • Treatment: Management includes avoiding allergens, antihistamines, corticosteroids, and in severe cases, epinephrine for anaphylaxis.

Nail Related Problems

  • Nail problems can vary widely, from fungal infections and ingrown nails to more serious conditions like psoriasis or melanoma. Treatment depends on the specific issue.

Mite Infections

  • Mite infections can refer to conditions like scabies, caused by Sarcoptes scabiei mites. Symptoms include intense itching and a rash. Treatment involves topical medications to kill the mites and their eggs.